State Voting Guide

North Dakota Voting Guide

Use this North Dakota voting guide to check registration options, voter ID requirements, polling hours, absentee voting, eligibility rules, and official resources.

Last reviewed: August 14, 2026. Generated from structured state voting models and official-source links.

At a Glance

North Dakota voting quick facts

Registration

North Dakota registration options include North Dakota does not require voter registration. Voters should review state guidance for identification and election-day requirements.

Voter ID

North Dakota is listed as Strict non-photo ID.

Poll Hours

Polling places are generally open 7:00 AM-7:00 PM.

Absentee and Mail Voting

All eligible North Dakotans have the option to request a ballot before the day of an election in a process known as absentee voting.

Felony Voting Rights

In North Dakota, people with felony convictions lose voting rights only while incarcerated and receive automatic restoration after release.

Voter Lookup

Lookup tools may help with check your polling place location, check election district, view your sample ballot, and 2 more.

Register

North Dakota voter registration options

North Dakota does not require voter registration. Voters should review state guidance for identification and election-day requirements.

Online Not available

Online voter registration is not listed as an available option in the source data.

By Mail Not available

By Mail voter registration is not listed as an available option in the source data.

In Person Not available

In Person voter registration is not listed as an available option in the source data.

national_form

The National Mail Voter Registration Form may also be available where accepted.

Identification

North Dakota voter ID laws

North Dakota voter ID rule: Strict non-photo ID.

Strict non-photo ID

North Dakota voter ID rule: Strict non-photo ID.

Code: N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-01-04.1 and N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-05-07

If you do not have ID

  • A voter unable to present acceptable identification may cast a ballot that is securely set aside in a sealed envelope.
  • The voter may provide valid identification: - to an election board member before polls close, or - to the election official before the canvassing board meeting occurring on the sixth day after the election.
  • The canvassing board determines whether the ballot will be included in the final tally.

Polling Places

North Dakota poll hours

Polling places in North Dakota are generally open 7:00 AM-7:00 PM.

7:00 AM-7:00 PM

The voting hours in North Dakota vary by county. Polling place voting hours are available online through the Polling Place Search. A voter who is standing in line at the time the polls close will be allowed to vote. However, a voter who arrives after the polls close may not be allowed to vote. A statewide list of voting hours for each polling place may be found in the Statewide Polling Places and Precincts.

Absentee Voting

North Dakota absentee and mail voting

All eligible North Dakotans have the option to request a ballot before the day of an election in a process known as absentee voting.

Absentee Voting In North Dakota

All eligible North Dakotans have the option to request a ballot before the day of an election in a process known as absentee voting.

Request an absentee ballot
  • You may live in a county using mail ballot elections (at least one polling place must be open on Election Day).
  • In such counties a mail ballot application is required to be sent to every active voter between the 50th and 40th day before the election.
  • The application is also to be printed in the County Official Newspaper for two consecutive weeks. Furthermore, applications may be requested from the auditor’s office or accessed online.
Return an absentee ballot
  • Whether you vote absentee or by mail ballot your return envelope must be postmarked no later than the day before the election.
  • If you are unable to meet this deadline then you will have to go to your appropriate polling place on Election Day to cast your ballot.

Eligibility

North Dakota voter eligibility

North Dakota is the only state without voter registration.Although North Dakota was one of the first states to adopt voter registration prior to the turn of the century, it abolished it in 1951. It is also worth noting that North Dakota law still provides cities with the ability to register voters for city elections.

Age requirements

Voting age: 18 years of age or older on Election Day

Registration age: You do not have to register to vote in North Dakota.

To register to vote in the State of North Dakota, you must be:
  • A United States Citizen,
  • A Resident of North Dakota,
  • A precinct resident for 30 days preceding the election.
  • Able to provide a driver’s license, non-driver identification card, tribal identification, or long-term care certificate

Voting Rights

North Dakota felony conviction voting rights

In North Dakota, people with felony convictions lose voting rights only while incarcerated and receive automatic restoration after release.

Lost Only While Incarcerated; Automatic Restoration After Release

In North Dakota, people with felony convictions lose voting rights only while incarcerated and receive automatic restoration after release.

Citation: N.D. Const. Art. II, § 2; N.D. Cent. Code §§ 12.1-33-01, 16.1-01-04, 16.1-02-08.1

Work and Voting

North Dakota time off for voting

The law encourages employers to establish a program to allow an employee to be absent for the purpose of voting if the employee's work schedule conflicts with voting during the time polls are open. This is voluntary for employers. There is no guaranteed right to be absent.

Time off status: No

The law encourages employers to establish a program to allow an employee to be absent for the purpose of voting if the employee's work schedule conflicts with voting during the time polls are open. This is voluntary for employers. There is no guaranteed right to be absent.

ND - TIME OFF FOR VOTING.

The law encourages employers to establish a program to allow an employee to be absent for the purpose of voting if the employee's work schedule conflicts with voting during the time polls are open. This is voluntary for employers. There is no guaranteed right to be absent.

Lookup

North Dakota voter information lookup

Check Your Polling Place Location.

Voter Information Lookup

Use the lookup tool to check your polling place location, check election district, view your sample ballot, check the status of your absentee ballot, and 1 more.

Moving

North Dakota moving and student voting

If you attend college in your hometown and still reside at home, you vote in the precinct (voting area)of your residence.

Movers and college students Voting

If you attend college in your hometown and still reside at home, you vote in the precinct (voting area)of your residence.

WHERE TO VOTE AS A STUDENT
  • If you attend college in your hometown and still reside at home, you vote in the precinct (voting area)of your residence.
  • If you attend school away from your North Dakota residence and you live on or off campus, you may still vote in your hometown elections if your address is still associated to that residence. You can do this either by absentee voting or by...
  • You may vote in your college town by updating your identification to reflect the address at which you reside while attending school. You must reside at the address for at least 30 days immediately preceding the election in order to be a...
  • f you are a college student who is a North Dakota resident and living away from your permanent residence, you may wish to vote by absentee ballot so that your voice is heard in your home precinct elections. An absentee ballot conveniently...
Update your residential address, if necessary, with your ID provider no later than 30 days before an election.
  • You have 3 options.
  • 1) You can update your address online using the ND Department of Transportation (DOT) Address Change Utility. This will be free of charge.
  • 2) You can go to a DOT Drivers License Site and have them update your record in their database. This will be free of charge.
  • 3) You can go to a DOT Drivers License Site and get a new driver’s license/non-driver’s identification card with your new address. Please note that you will be charged $3 to have your card replaced.
  • Any of the options you select above, will cause DOT to send that information to the Secretary of State and we will update your record in the Central Voter File. Your name and address will then be included in the poll book at your new...

Sources

North Dakota official voting resources

Questions

Common North Dakota questions

Can I register to vote online in North Dakota?

North Dakota lists online voter registration as not available. Online voter registration is not listed as an available option in the source data.

What voter ID rule does North Dakota use?

North Dakota is listed as Strict non-photo ID. Review the accepted ID forms and voter-without-ID procedures before voting.

What time do polls open in North Dakota?

Polling places in North Dakota are generally open 7:00 AM-7:00 PM. Confirm your assigned polling place before Election Day.

Where can I check my North Dakota voter registration or polling place?

The North Dakota voter lookup section lists tools for check your polling place location, check election district, view your sample ballot, check the status of your absentee ballot, and 1 more.

Can people with felony convictions vote in North Dakota?

In North Dakota, people with felony convictions lose voting rights only while incarcerated and receive automatic restoration after release.

Source transparency. This page is generated from the Can I Vote JSON voting-guide model for North Dakota and includes 12 selected official or high-value resource links. Always confirm final voting instructions with your state or local election office.